Many users install Windows on a solid-state drive (SSD) for faster speeds, but may want to factory reset it to default settings when it becomes slow or they want to start over.
SSDs, like USB flash drives, have a limited number of write cycles, making it impossible to reset them to factory default like hard disk drives. To remove all data without damaging the SSD, you can perform an SSD Secure Erase, which is a specific process designed to restore its factory setting.
According to the ATA specification, Secure Erase completely erases all data on an SSD, restoring it to its original performance, and makes it impossible to recover data even with specialized software.
Secure Erase is a quick process that deletes all data from an SSD in just a few seconds. To securely erase an SSD, it should be connected to a SATA controller, such as a desktop or laptop's motherboard, to ensure reliability. Alternatively, SAS controllers or hardware RAID controllers can also work, but connecting it via USB is not an option for restoring the SSD to its factory settings.
You don't need to manually type the ATA Secure Erase command to securely erase an SSD, as many manufacturers provide a management tool, such as Samsung Magician, which allows you to reset your Samsung SSD to factory settings via the "secure erase" feature.
1. To erase the data on your Samsung SSD, install and run the Samsung Magician software, then click on the "Secure Erase" option located on the left side of the interface.
Step 2. Select the SSD drive you want to reset and choose a USB flash drive to create a bootable media for securely erasing the SSD in BIOS mode.
The process involves restarting the computer, pressing a specific key to enter BIOS, and performing a secure erase using Samsung's utility, which only works with Samsung SSDs and requires a bootable USB flash drive.
If your SSD doesn't come with a Secure Erase tool, or if you have multiple SSDs to reset, you can use Qiling Disk Master Professional to securely erase all types of SSDs.
PS.: You can download the demo version of Qiling Disk Master Professional to try it out first.
To erase an SSD, you can connect it to another computer running Windows 7 via a SATA port, as the feature is currently only workable in Windows 7. If the SSD is your current system disk where Windows is installed, you can use this method to erase it. This allows you to securely erase your SSD without affecting your current system. If your SSD is not your system disk, you can simply erase it using the built-in disk management tool in Windows.
Note: Be extremely cautious when using this method, as it permanently deletes data and makes it unrecoverable. It's essential to back up important files to the cloud or external storage before proceeding.
Step 1. In the left menu of Qiling Disk Master, click "Wipe" on the top toolbar and choose "SSD Secure Erase".
Step 2. Select the SSD that you want to reset to factory settings and click "Next".
Step 3. After reconnecting the SSD, click Proceed to start the Secure Erase for your SSD.
In a matter of seconds or milliseconds, the SSD will be reset to its factory settings, displaying a block of unallocated space. This process can be completed before installing Windows, allowing for the quick partitioning and formatting of the SSD as desired. Alternatively, if a factory reset from BIOS is required, a bootable media can be created, and the operation can be performed in WinPE mode.
The Qiling Disk Master Professional allows for easy SSD reset to factory settings, regardless of the brand, through secure erasing. Additionally, it offers features such as cloning SSDs, aligning partitions, recovering deleted files, and converting SSDs to GPT or MBR without deleting partitions. It also supports partition and disk management in Windows Server through its Server Edition.