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Windows 10 is generally the most stable and usable OS from Microsoft, but it's still vulnerable to various risks that could result in data loss and system failure, including natural disasters, virus attacks, human errors, and sudden crashes. To mitigate these risks, creating a system image backup in Windows 10 is essential.
Windows 10 has two main image backup software: "File History" and "Backup and Restore (Windows 7)". The latter, previously used for Windows 7, remains in Windows 10/11 and allows for system image backup.
Before creating a Windows 10 system image, prepare a storage device to store the system image backup and connect it. This is a prerequisite for using the built-in Backup and Restore (Windows 7) feature in Windows 10.
To create a system image of Windows 10 on a USB drive and restore from it, you can use the built-in tool in Windows 10, which is called Windows Backup. This tool allows you to create a system image on a USB drive, external hard drive, or network location. The most common method is to use a USB drive as the backup storage, and then use the system image to restore Windows 10 to the same or a different computer. The process involves selecting the USB drive as the backup location, choosing the system image option, and then following the prompts to complete the backup process.
Step 1. To get started with the Windows 10 system image software, open Backup and Restore (Windows 7) and choose from three methods: creating a system image, creating a system repair disc, or creating a system recovery drive.
Step 2. Click "Create a system image" at the left panel. This will initiate a scan of your storage device, listing all available drives.
Step 3. Tick "On a hard disk" and select the USB drive from drop-down menu. Then, click "Next".
If you're unable to locate your USB drive, you can try disconnecting it from your computer and then reconnecting it again. This simple step may resolve the issue and allow you to access your drive.
Step 5. Confirm your backup settings and click "Proceed" to create system image on USB in Windows 10.
After completing the backup task, you'll be prompted to create a system repair disc. Please do so if you don't have a bootable media. If you don't have a CD/DVD, you can create a Windows 10 recovery USB using the built-in Recovery Drive feature.
If your computer can still boot, go to Update & recovery > Recovery > Advanced startup > Restart now. This will restart your computer to the Windows recovery environment. From there, select Troubleshoot > Advanced Options > System image recovery, and follow the on-screen instructions to perform a system restore.
If your computer won't boot, you can try using a system repair disc or recovery drive to start Windows. First, set the boot priority to the bootable media, then boot from it and go to System image recovery.
While it's true that you can easily make a complete system backup in Windows 10 using Backup and Restore (Windows 7), it's also worth noting that this method has its downsides.
A more reliable Windows 10 backup software is needed, and searching "backup and restore software" online reveals many options. Among them, Qiling Disk Master Standard stands out as an exceptional program.
Qiling Disk Master Standard is a popular Windows 10 image backup software that supports all backup and restore solutions, including system backup, disk backup, partition backup, file backup, system restore, and selective file restore. It offers several advantages during use.
To try the system restore software, connect your USB drive and download the freeware. If you want to restore the system to a different computer, you'll need to upgrade to the professional version first. Then, follow the steps below.
Step 1. To create a backup, open Qiling Disk Master Standard, click on the "Backup" and "System Backup" options. This will automatically select the Windows 10 OS and the necessary boot-related partitions required to boot Windows 10.
Step 2. To back up Windows 10, click on the arrow and select the USB drive connected to your computer as the backup location. You can also back up to an external hard drive, NAS, or network location.
Step 3 At the lower location of System Backup, you will see three helpful features. Clicking "Options" allows you to compress a large system image to a smaller one with three compression levels, enables email notification to receive the final result in a timely manner, and other features.
You can set Incremental Backup in the Backup Scheme, and also use Differential backup with cleanup methods like By quantity, By daily, By daily/weekly/monthly, available in the professional version.
Step 4. Then, click "Proceed" to backup Windows 10 OS.
If your computer is still bootable, you can open Qiling Disk Master Standard and select the image by clicking "Restore" and "Select Image File". Tick "Restore this system image" and click "Proceed" at last, ensuring the device with the system image is connected to your computer.
If your computer is unbootable, you need to create a bootable media or directly use the PXE boot tool to start your computer and restore the image under the recovery environment.
You can also create a Recovery Environment in Windows 10, which allows you to access software and perform operations directly in the recovery environment without needing the device at the next system boot.
When creating a system image of Windows 10 for another computer or restoring the system to a different computer, the "Universal Restore" feature is checked by default. However, if you're using the free version, enabling this feature will prompt you to upgrade to the advanced version.
You can create a system image backup in Windows 10 or 11 using various tools, including Backup and Restore (Windows 7), Qiling Disk Master Standard, and Qiling Disk Master Professional. These tools can help you create a backup of your entire system, including operating system, installed applications, and settings.
To create a Windows 10 system image backup and restore it on the current computer, any of the mentioned tools can be used. However, if you want to restore the system to a new computer, only the professional version of Qiling Disk Master can be used, thanks to its Universal Restore feature, which installs all the necessary drivers to start Windows.