Safely Clone M.2 SSD to Larger M.2 SSD in 4 Simple Steps  

Safely Clone M.2 SSD to Larger M.2 SSD in 4 Simple Steps

Updated on Jun 09, 2024 | by Oaklynn

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The M.2 SSD, previously known as the Next Generation Form Factor (NGFF), offers a smaller size, faster transfer speed, and higher power efficiency compared to standard SATA SSDs. This makes it an increasingly popular storage device, particularly among gamers, and well-suited for modern ultraportable devices like laptops, Ultrabooks, and tablets, with capacities reaching up to 8TB.

To clone a smaller M.2 SSD to a larger one, you'll need to use a cloning software to copy the contents of the smaller drive to the larger one, ensuring a seamless transition and preservation of data. This process typically involves selecting the source and target drives, initiating the cloning process, and verifying the completion of the operation to ensure a successful transfer. It's a straightforward and efficient method to upgrade your storage capacity and maintain your existing data and system configurations.

Can I Clone M.2 SSD to Larger M.2 SSD?

To clone your M.2 SSD to a larger M.2 SSD, you can use a cloning software such as Acronis True Image, Qiling Disk Master, or Macrium Reflect. These tools allow you to create an exact copy of your original SSD, including the OS, to the new larger M.2 SSD. This process is relatively straightforward and doesn't require any technical expertise, making it a great option for those who want to simplify their storage setup. Simply connect the new M.2 SSD to your system, run the cloning software, and follow the on-screen instructions to complete the process.

- Question from Reddit

960 Pro M.2 SSD

You can successfully clone an M.2 SSD to a larger one and boot it up, as long as you're well-prepared and use reliable disk cloning software. With the right tools and a bit of effort, you can transfer your data and operating system to a larger M.2 SSD, making it a great option for upgrading your storage capacity.

Preparations for Cloning M.2 SSD to Larger M.2 SSD

Cloning an M.2 SSD to a larger one can significantly boost computer performance and provide more space, such as shorter boot times. Before doing so, users need to prepare by making sure the new drive is compatible with their system and has enough space to hold the cloned data.

1. Check your disk slot

Check the M.2 SSD slot number and types in your computer case using a screwdriver, as most M.2 SSDs use SATA or PCIe interfaces.

2. Get a right M.2 SSD

New M.2 SSDs are typically the same length as the SSD slot they're meant to fit into. They often come in larger capacities, such as double or triple the size of smaller M.2 SSDs. If your computer only has one M.2 slot, you may need to purchase a separate M.2 enclosure or adapter to install the new drive.

M.2 SSD to USB Adapter

3.  Install New M.2 SSD

To install a new M.2 SSD disk, you need to either disconnect the battery or cut off the power supply to the motherboard. This is a safety precaution to prevent any potential damage or data loss during the installation process.

Situation 1: For a laptop or desktop with only one slot: To make your M.2 SSD work, you need to put it in an M.2 enclosure or use an M.2 adapter to connect it to your computer, then restart your computer.

Situation 2: For a computer with two M.2 SSD slots:

💻To install an M.2 SSD on a laptop, open the laptop's M.2 slot, slide the SSD into the slot, secure it, and reassemble the laptop.

Install SSD

🖥To install an M.2 SSD on a desktop, open the host cover and locate the M.2 connector, which is usually labeled as SATA/PCIe. Then, insert the M.2 SSD into the slot and secure it tightly with screws.

4. Initial M.2 SSD in Disk Management

Before writing any data to the new SSD, it needs to be initialized, and you can choose to format it with either MBR or GPT partition style, depending on the disk type of your smaller SSD.

GPT Disk

InitializeTheDisk

Best M.2 SSD Cloner - Qiling Disk Master

Whether you want to clone an M.2 SATA SSD or an M.2 PCIe SSD, the Qiling Disk Master Professional is a specialist M.2 SSD cloner that can help and ensure a secure boot.

Qiling Disk Master
Easy Hard Drive and SSD Cloning Software
  • Clone a smaller M.2 SSD to a larger one, including Windows OS, installed programs, and personal files, without reinstalling Windows.
  • The Edit Partitions feature allows resizing the larger M.2 SSD to ensure it shows its full capacity.
  • The feature of SSD Alignment in a system is able to enhance the performance of M.2 SSDs by accelerating them.
  • To clone an SSD with different sizes, you need to resize the partition on the destination drive to match the size of the source drive. This process involves creating a new partition on the destination drive that is the same size as the source drive, and then copying the data from the source drive to the new partition.
  • All brands of M.2 SSDs, including Samsung, Crucial, SanDisk, WD, and others, can be cloned using various software tools and methods. This allows users to create an exact copy of their existing SSD, which can be useful for upgrading or replacing a drive, or for creating a backup.

Qiling Disk Master Professional offers a 30-day free trial, but the clone features can only be demonstrated during this time and require an upgrade to the full edition to be used.

Step-by-Step Guide to Clone SSD to M.2 SSD in Windows 11

Here is the step-by-step guide to safely clone SSD to M.2 SSD in Windows 11/10/8/7. Also, you can use it to move Windows 10/11 from HDD to M.2 SSD and other operating systems.

★ Note: If you have data on the destination M.2 disk, it will be erased during the cloning process. Please back up your files before cloning the M.2 SSD.

Video tutorial:

Graphic Tutorial:

Step 1To clone the best M.2 SSD, use Qiling Disk Master Professional. Select the "Clone" option and then "Disk Clone" to start the cloning process.

Disk Clone

⚠️Notes:
  • To move the operating system to a new M.2 SSD, use the System Clone feature instead of Clone Disk. This is because System Clone is specifically designed to clone the operating system to a new SSD, taking into account the unique requirements of the operating system, such as the boot order and partition table.

Step 2. Select the smaller M.2 SSD as the source disk and hit Next to continue. This will allow the cloning process to proceed with the smaller SSD as the source, which is necessary for the cloning process to work correctly.

Source Disk

Step 3. To upgrade the storage capacity of your computer, choose the larger M.2 SSD as the target disk, and then press Next to continue.

Destination Disk

Step 4. To utilize the full capacity of a larger M.2 SSD, click on "Edit Partitions" and choose either "Add unused space to all partitions" or "Add unused space to all partitions", both of which enable the drive to show its full capacity.

Step 5. To speed up the cloning process for an M.2 SSD, tick the "SSD Alignment" box, then press "Proceed" to safely clone the M.2 SSD to a larger M.2 SSD in Windows 11, or alternatively in Windows 10, 8, 7, and other versions.

Disk Clone Preview Align Ssd Checked

⚠️Notes:
  • The Sector by sector clone feature allows you to clone all sectors of the source M.2 SSD, even if they are blank or bad, which takes longer. It's recommended not to check this option unless the disk is encrypted.
  • For server users using Windows Server 2003, 2008, 2012, 2016, 2019 (including R2), SBS 2003, 2008, or 2011, Qiling Disk Master Server is required.

Cloning a small amount of data on the source M.2 SSD drive takes only a short time, but the process time increases with the size of the data on the source drive, as it depends on the transfer speed of both the M.2 SSD and the data size.

💕Tip on how to clone M.2 SSD with only one slot:

For detailed steps (with screenshot), please refer to how to upgrade laptop drive via backup and restore.

How to Boot from Cloned Larger M.2 SSD

To boot correctly from the cloned larger M.2 SSD after cloning M.2 to M.2, ensure that the cloned SSD is recognized by the motherboard and the BIOS is set to prioritize it as the primary boot device. This can usually be done by entering the BIOS settings during boot-up and selecting the cloned M.

To ensure the M.2 SSD drive is securely fastened in your machine, replace the mounting screws that came with the drive or use the ones provided with your machine's case. This will prevent any accidental dislodging or damage to the drive during use.

Install M.2 SSD

Frequently Asked Questions About Cloning M.2 SSD

1. How do I clone NVMe SSD to another NVMe SSD?

To clone an M2 disk to another, you'll need reliable disk cloning software that supports NVMe SSD disks. Qiling Disk Master Professional is a great option for this task.

2. Is M.2 faster than SATA SSD?

The transfer speed of SATA SSD is up to 600MB/s, while M.2 SSD can vary from 1000MB/s to 2000MB/s, depending on the bus and protocol it supports.

3. Is NVMe and M.2 the same?

NVMe is an interface protocol that is primarily used for M.2 form factor, while M.2 is a type of internally mounted expansion card that directly connects to the motherboard using an M.2 connector slot.

Summing Up

To clone an M.2 SSD to another M.2 SSD safely, first ensure the new drive is compatible with your motherboard and install it correctly. Then, use a powerful M.2 cloner like Qiling Disk Master Professional to clone the disk, ensuring a smooth boot-up without any issues.

This software can clone all types of SSDs to another one, including NVMe M.2, M.2 PCIe, and Samsung M.2, allowing you to clone Windows 10 to an NVMe SSD, among other options.

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